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引用本文:施佺, 王厅, 许致火, 施佳佳, 孙玲. 一种LFMCW雷达多动目标检测方法[J]. 雷达科学与技术, 2018, 16(4): 411-415.[点击复制]
SHI Quan, WANG Ting, XU Zhihuo, SHI Jiajia, SUN Ling. A Novel Method for Multi-Moving Target Detection in LFMCW Radar [J]. Radar Science and Technology, 2018, 16(4): 411-415.[点击复制]
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一种LFMCW雷达多动目标检测方法
施佺, 王厅, 许致火, 施佳佳, 孙玲
1.南通大学电子信息学院, 江苏南通226019;2.南通大学交通学院, 江苏南通226019
摘要:
为适应车辆防撞及辅助智能驾驶应用需求,针对线性调频连续波雷达因固有距离-速度模糊,在检测多个动目标过程中常出现大量虚假目标,从而造成目标误检率高的问题,提出了一种应用频谱局部相似度的多目标频谱配准方法。在深入研究多个动目标上下扫频段内回波基带信号频谱特征的基础上,该方法通过计算目标上扫频段和下扫频段频谱的相关系数,确定了目标的频谱局部相似度,再依据相似程度进行目标频谱配准,从而去除虚假目标。Matlab环境下的大量仿真实验结果表明:与典型的调频连续波匹配方法相比,该方法有效降低了多个动目标情况下的雷达误检率;在一定速度范围内,误检率为0。
关键词:  LFMCW雷达  局部相似度  相关系数  多动目标检测
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-2337.2018.04.010
分类号:TN958.94
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(No.61771265); 江苏省“333工程”(No.BRA2017475); 江苏省高校自然科学基金(No.17KJB5100547); 南通市先进通信研究院资助项目(No.KFKT2016A11); 江苏省“青蓝工程”资助项目
A Novel Method for Multi-Moving Target Detection in LFMCW Radar
SHI Quan, WANG Ting, XU Zhihuo, SHI Jiajia, SUN Ling
1.School of Electronics and Information, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, China;2.School of Transportation, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, China
Abstract:
A large number of false targets are often found in the process of detecting multi-moving targets due to the inherent distance-speed blur of LFMCW radar, which often leads to the high false detection rate. In order to meet the requirements of vehicle collision and auxiliary intelligent driving, a multi-moving targets spectrum registration method based on the similarity of local spectrum is presented. After detailed analysis of the spectral characteristics of the echo baseband signal in the upper and lower sweep bands of multiple moving targets, the local similarity of the spectrum is determined by calculating the correlation coefficient of the targets upper and the under sweep frequency spectrums. Then, the false target is removed according to the similarity of target spectrum distribution. The results of a large number of simulation experiments in Matlab show that the proposed method can effectively reduce the radar false detection rate in the case of multi-moving targets and the error rate is zero in a certain speed range compared with the typical FMCW matching method.
Key words:  LFMCW radar  local similarity  correlation coefficient  multi-moving target detection

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